tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-70491617264289272952024-03-19T03:55:19.906-07:00L'herbari d'OristàUnknownnoreply@blogger.comBlogger79125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-28877172306558770262018-05-29T09:07:00.000-07:002018-05-29T09:10:30.791-07:00Iridàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Gladiolus irydicus</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Espaseta</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Gladiolus</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Iridàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril a juny</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Geòfit (planta herbàcia que conserva només òrgans subterranis durant l'estacio desfavorable)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>20 a 60cm</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>10 a 1300m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Planta bulbosa que la podem trobar en petits prats amb gramínies, zones solells i a prop de camps. Prats secs, llocs rocosos, contrades mediterrànies i estatge montà. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjC5z0__h7u3rridR8WD2UsWkGbsfDseObRNhdxEkSNJkrh1fAKLpG4qK3rPDu2TLqzW0it7_cm2j_D_Ic6XRnmdds2xCHlEImi91pRNEgyM4fyG4ZyisDnGnaVM3ldBE4I8hRuQbu9IHWl/s1600/Gladiolus+illyricus2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjC5z0__h7u3rridR8WD2UsWkGbsfDseObRNhdxEkSNJkrh1fAKLpG4qK3rPDu2TLqzW0it7_cm2j_D_Ic6XRnmdds2xCHlEImi91pRNEgyM4fyG4ZyisDnGnaVM3ldBE4I8hRuQbu9IHWl/s320/Gladiolus+illyricus2.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-7348166731846321062018-05-19T07:16:00.002-07:002018-07-08T10:05:42.041-07:00Orobancàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Orobanche gracilis</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Frare de la botja</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Orobanche</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Orobancàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">maig a agost</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit.Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>15 a 30cm</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0 a 1700m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Planta que parasita la botja. </span><span style="font-family: arial;">La podem trobar en brolles i prats secs i solells, evidentment, ben a prop d'aquesta planta la qual parasita. </span><span style="font-family: arial;">Estatge montà i contrades mediterrànies. Precisa sòls rics en calci. </span><br />
<b style="font-family: arial;">CURIOSITATS: </b><span style="font-family: arial;">És una planta que no dur a terme la fotosíntesis i s'alimenta directament dels nutrients de les arrels de la botja, en aquest cas. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUqrdoLqdVS2jauUgzo7LE8QXKHhaRwBkN54ie9YtOIh1N0M_qvawlAMhPmYB897qh85pcXzCJEkg8LLv0H_4RfglvR7LM7fm-WYmAGPMqJZYxfbeWH0Ci_0n8KgQER7d69ZdP9yBu1jaJ/s1600/IMG_20180531_170600.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUqrdoLqdVS2jauUgzo7LE8QXKHhaRwBkN54ie9YtOIh1N0M_qvawlAMhPmYB897qh85pcXzCJEkg8LLv0H_4RfglvR7LM7fm-WYmAGPMqJZYxfbeWH0Ci_0n8KgQER7d69ZdP9yBu1jaJ/s320/IMG_20180531_170600.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Orobanche latisquama</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Frare del romaní</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Orobanche</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Orobancàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">maig a juny</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Geòfit (planta herbàcia que conserva només òrgans subterranis durant l'estacio desfavorable)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>20 a 40 cm</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0 a 1200m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Planta que parasita el romaní, hi ha altres espècies que parasiten específicament altres plantes com ara les lleguminoses, la farigola, l'heura… La podem trobar en brolles i prats secs i solells, evidentment, ben a prop del romaní. Planta mediterrània de zones més o menys seques.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>És una planta que no dur a terme la fotosíntesis i s'alimenta directament dels nutrients de les arrels del romaní en aquest cas. </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-87163847047857873812018-04-08T06:05:00.000-07:002018-04-08T06:17:04.477-07:00Líquens<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<span style="font-family: arial;">Els líquens són éssers vius que realitzen la fotosíntesis igual que les plantes superiors que trobem en aquest herbari però aquests estan formats per la simbiosi d'un fong i una alga. Es caracteritzen perquè són capaços de resistir importants períodes de sequera donat que han desenvolupat mecanismes de resistència i adaptació. La part del fong que forma el liquen proveeix a aquest ésser tan particular, la capacitat d'obtenir minerals del sòl i protecció mentre que la part de l'alga és capaç de fer la fotosíntesis i per tant, obtenir diòxid de carboni de l'atmosfera i a partir d'aquí poder obtenir nutrients com sucres i hidrats de carboni. A Oristà podem trobar molts tipus de líquens que poden ser de color blanc, verd, blavós, groc o bé combinació d'aquests. Els trobem normalment o bé adherits a les roques, formant part del sotabosc o bé enganxats fortament a les soques dels arbres. Trobar líquens és sinónim de bona salut de la zona ja que són uns bons indicadors de la qualitat de l'ambient i del sòl. Els trobarem sempre postrats al terra o bé al substrat on s'adhereixen si bé al Pirineu i en zones més humides els podríem trobar penjant de branques d'arbres. </span><br />
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<b style="font-family: arial;">NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Cladonia foliacea</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>-</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Liquen que es pot trobar al sotabosc en terres prims i rocallosos, juntament amb la molsa. Pot arribar a extentre's força. Quan el terra és humit els lòbuls es tornen de color verd mentre que quan és sec els lòbuls prenen un color més gris blanquinós i el lòbul es va replegant i cargolant mostrant el color blanquinós. En èpoques de sequera es mostra molt més fràgil que no pas en època humida ja que els lòbuls presenten més vigorositat i </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: arial;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-91406013329582392492017-10-30T14:14:00.000-07:002017-10-30T14:25:40.661-07:00Punicàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Punica granatum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Magraner</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Punica</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Punicàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: Arbre-Arbust</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">juny-agost</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Macrofaneròfit (faneròfit: amb les gemmes persistents situades a més de 2 metres d'alçària)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>2-5 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">-</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot veure en marges de camps o en antigues feixes colonitzades pel bosc. Sobretot molt visible entrant a la tardor quan les fulles es tornen groguenques i ressalten entremig d'arbres o en vorals de camps. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>És un petit arbret que es troba naturalitzat i present fins al Pre Pirineu, d'origen asiàtic, que dóna un fruit voluminós, la magrana. Arbre resistent a la falta d'aigua però sensible a les glaçades perllongades. Es pot reproduir per llavors i per esqueix i els grecs consideraven aquest petit arbret el símbol de l'amor i la fecunditat. </span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-26058644495982252162017-10-26T14:10:00.000-07:002018-05-01T09:28:57.985-07:00Polipodiàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Asplenium ruta-muraria</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Falzia blanca </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Asplenium</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Polipodiàcies </span></div>
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<b style="font-family: arial;">TIPUS PLANTA</b><span style="font-family: "arial";">: Falguera</span></div>
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: arial;"><span style="font-family: "arial";"></span>És una planta que ha après a desenvolupar-se bé en murs de parets calcàries, amb la qual cosa, les parets de pedra abandonades han estat un indret important en la seva colonització, Si aquests parets es troben inclinades al nord, millor que millor per la falzia la qual requereix certra hombra i humitat per a desenvolupar-se. La trobem especialment a l'hemisferi nord per indrets força frescals situats generalment per sobre els 800m. El nom de "Muraria" li ve degut a la predilecció que té la petita falguera per murs de pedra i parets. Sembla ser que presenta propietat medicinals i que antigament s'utilitzava per malalties relacionades amb la melsa, com a antitussigen, diürètic entre d'altres. </span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8_18Havx4jWvreW9X5hV5V2yyFhNDnozsqqt696bkY-LmS8ANc3oEN91ib610YzYh-0Qv9Q7jKPA6KuxzsUyLxYJnWWoOoqf0xNLUeSo9un0QGiF_mVbyuZj-h39re4oBqbGnAoDczIS8/s1600/falzia+blanca.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8_18Havx4jWvreW9X5hV5V2yyFhNDnozsqqt696bkY-LmS8ANc3oEN91ib610YzYh-0Qv9Q7jKPA6KuxzsUyLxYJnWWoOoqf0xNLUeSo9un0QGiF_mVbyuZj-h39re4oBqbGnAoDczIS8/s320/falzia+blanca.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Asplenium adiantum-nigrum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Falzia negra </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Asplenium</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Polipodiàcies </span></div>
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<b style="font-family: arial;">TIPUS PLANTA</b><span style="font-family: "arial";">: Falguera</span></div>
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">La podem trobar en alzinars i en roques en parets de pedra, és una petita falguera que no arriba a fer més de 30 cm d'alçada, és típica d'ambients més aviat de la terra baixa però que podem trobar en zones ombrívoles.</span><span style="font-family: "arial";"></span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Pteridium aquilinum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Falguera comuna / falguera de bosc / falguera aquilina</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Pteridium</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: arial;">TIPUS PLANTA</b><span style="font-family: "arial";">: Falguera</span></div>
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Falguera que podem trobar en zones molt i molt concretes del municipi, concretament a les parts més altes i humides, obagues de boscos mixtes (caducifolis i perennes). No és gens freqüent al municipi ja que és pròpia d'ambients amb humitat constant i no és el cas general d'Oristà. Pot arribar a assolir alçades considerables, a la tardor la part aèria s'asseca i resta de color marró però realment la part vegetativa tornarà a donar lloc a noves frondes la primavera següent. Aquesta falguera té una àmplia representació a nivell mundial. El nom de "aquilinum" li ve donat precisament perquè la seva forma de les frondes recorda precisament a una àguila. </span><span style="font-family: "arial";"></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZn30kZYFXNrbCM6NJIq5mnxYh-78pxTtCrBJRJrzgNbuYn1wnWEmRNLZiJec14VrTuQgANaOE05IpMJYwGPB53C6ZRbjOo8aMFkCcOYK1I0lXeuFTVWiIr7kH_sh-YShVbrexmHIcC0yh/s1600/IMG_20171104_140559.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZn30kZYFXNrbCM6NJIq5mnxYh-78pxTtCrBJRJrzgNbuYn1wnWEmRNLZiJec14VrTuQgANaOE05IpMJYwGPB53C6ZRbjOo8aMFkCcOYK1I0lXeuFTVWiIr7kH_sh-YShVbrexmHIcC0yh/s320/IMG_20171104_140559.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Adiantum capillus-veneris</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b>Falzia vera</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Adiantum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Polipodiàcies o adiantàcies</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: arial;">TIPUS PLANTA</b><span style="font-family: "arial";">: Falguera</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Falguera que podem trobar en parets de fonts, en llocs molt humits. Forma una petita mata fràgil. Els sorus, al revers de la fulla es situen al marge de dalt de la fulla. de pecíol negrós. A part dels llocs humits li agrada la terra calcària i es situa generalment per sota dels 1000 metres d'altitud. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b style="font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE:</span></b></span><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-12611283402127213932017-09-17T00:08:00.000-07:002017-09-17T00:26:16.515-07:00Cianobacteris<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";">Afegim també una curiositat a l'herbari: les cianobactèries o algues blaves, que si bé no estan classificades dins el regne vegetal podem trobar sovint entremig de moltes plantes i segurament captivaran l'atenció de més d'un/a. <b> </b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Nostoc</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Nostoc</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CARACTERÍSTIQUES</b>: Està inclòs dins el gènere de les cianobactéries o bé algues blau/verdes. El gènere Nostoc està format per moltes espècies (no podem precisar l'espècie d'aquesta per falta de dades en l'observació) però sí que podem descriure el gènere. </span><div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">La podem trobar directament al sòl, entremig de farigola, sajolida, romaní o entremig de les pedres, ens crida l'atenció especialment quan ha plogut, apareixent en forma de "moc", de textura gelatinosa i de color verd marrosnós. De consistència fina i flexible, quan plou o bé hi ha humitat al sòl s'hidrata i l'estructura esdevé vistosa, quan hi ha sequera, pràcticament és impossible veure-la i llavors apareix de color negrós, com petites taques entremig de pedretes, mates o herbàcies que no ens farien aturar massa per contemplar-la. En català se l'anomena "merda de bruixa". Si l'observéssim al microscopi veuríem que està format per cadenes de cèl·lules, no sent possible observar-les a simple vista. De tant en tant en aquesta seqüència de cèl·lules hi podríem veure una estructura una mica més gran que és l'encarregada de fixar nitrogen directament de l'atmosfera. Això i juntament al fet que és capaç de fer la fotosíntesis, pràcticament ho té tot per ser més que autosuficient!</span></div>
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-3394290179385559652017-08-21T06:02:00.001-07:002017-08-21T06:02:49.742-07:00Simarubàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Alianthus altissima</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Ailant</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Alianthus</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Simaburàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/Gimnosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: arbre</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">juny - agost</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Macrofaneròfit; planta normalment llenyosa, amb les gemmes perdurants situades sempre per damunt de 2 metres d'alçària. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 1-20 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">sense especificar. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Afortunadament no es troba en molts indrets donat que és un arbre introduït procedent de la Xina el qual colonitza ràpidament els ambients on arrela. Té molta facilitat per propagar-se i produeix una gran quantitat de fruits si bé també es reprodueix de forma vegetativa. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Emet una substància que evita que altres espècies autòctones s'intal·lin al sotabosc o en zones molt properes a aquesta espècie. Es considera una de les plantes més invasives de la Península Ibèrica. Ha estat introduïda especialment en jardins i zones per fixar el sòl com ara marges de carreteres. </span></div>
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-49526619791599871682017-03-18T09:20:00.000-07:002017-11-14T12:09:06.534-08:00Aspleniàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Asplenium trichomanes</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Falzia roja</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Asplenium</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Aspleniàcies</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: arial;">TIPUS PLANTA</b><span style="font-family: arial;">: Falguera</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>Falguera de port petit que podem trobar entre escletxes de murs de pedra, a l'ombra sovint sota d'arbusts que cobreixen la paret on aprofiten l'ombra. Està formada per nombroses tiges que pengen cap avall tenint en compte que la trobem arrelada a les escletxes de les pedres que conformen la paret. </span><span style="font-family: "arial";"> </span><br />
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE:</span></b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhISeCPh2MTXGvw_-9vu3uurG-m8hzPJSZY2IMD-XfDTLt0eVSWq5wyn5_x-wxBBtBCnFoD5ZpLQEeh4ddKgPU_dI4Y2-fErCUtzgxMQJSOCpKkQllBbrgqVmdUAeRAwvmL1rEv7vx8t8LK/s1600/falzia3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhISeCPh2MTXGvw_-9vu3uurG-m8hzPJSZY2IMD-XfDTLt0eVSWq5wyn5_x-wxBBtBCnFoD5ZpLQEeh4ddKgPU_dI4Y2-fErCUtzgxMQJSOCpKkQllBbrgqVmdUAeRAwvmL1rEv7vx8t8LK/s320/falzia3.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Asplenium ceterach</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b>Dauradella</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Asplenium</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Aspleniàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b style="font-family: arial;">TIPUS PLANTA</b><span style="font-family: arial;">: Falguera</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Petita falguera que podem trobar en escletxes de roca calcària. El revers pot prendre colors daurats formats per petites escames que reflexen amb el sol i per tant actua com a protector de la mateixa llum, d'aquí el seu nom de "dauradella". Quan el temps és molt sec la dauradella replega les seves fulles i fins i tot la podem veure totalment seca tot i que està en estat latent fins que la humitat del sòl i ambiental augmenti, d'aquesta manera evita la transpiració. Per tant doncs, si observem dauradella replegada i de colors marronosos sabrem si es percep un ambient sec amb falta evident de pluges i humitat en l'ambient. </span><br />
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE:</span></b><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-30543093155333134322014-06-15T03:44:00.000-07:002017-08-11T10:24:30.076-07:00Dipsacàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Dipsacus fullonum, subsp: fullonum</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Cardó</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Dipsacus</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Dipsacàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">juny-setembre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Biennal, planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>1,2-6 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1650 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot veure en prats assolellats i al mateix temps, a la vora de rieres i torrents. Sovint apareix formant petites poblacions. Bon indicador de la presència de sòls nitrogenats.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
</div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Els capítols secs d'una varietat cultivada els havien utilitzat els paraires per cardar la llana; per aquest motiu es coneix també la planta com a cardó de paraire. Aquesta informació ha estat extreta de la bibliografia, no pas dels habitants del poble d'Oristà. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Succisa pratensis</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Escabiosa mossegada</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Succisa</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Dipsacàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">juliol-octubre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit.. Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>1 m, 15-50 (100) cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">1 m, 15-50 (100) cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">La podem trobar en llocs humits i frescos, normalment en zones on també s’hi troben els trèvols, per exemple seria comú a vora de la Riera Gavarresa i de torrents (que no són pocs). Forma mates de gran alçada sense presentar una densitat elevada de fulles sinó més aviat laxes i disperses. </span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Sembla ser que posseeix
diferents propietats com ara que és diürètica,
laxant i que actua contra paràsits intestinals entre moltes altres propietats. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-57041375584146799382014-06-15T03:41:00.000-07:002017-08-11T10:27:42.864-07:00Cupressàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Juniperus oxycedrus</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Càdec</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Juniperus</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Cupressàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/Gimnosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: arbust</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril-maig</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Perenne, macrofaneròfit; faneròfit, planta normalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades per damunt dels 2 m d'alçada)</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 1-10 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1500 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot trobar en ambients assolellats i secs formant part de la comunitat de pi blanc, pinassa, alzines i roures.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial"; text-align: justify;">Prefereix
sòls secs i assolellats. En veterinària s’emprava contra malalties cutànies del
bestiar. També utilitzada com a antihelmíntica i purgant. Té propietats
contra malalties de la pell. Pot viure entre 500 i
600 anys.</span><span style="font-family: "arial"; text-align: justify;"> </span><br />
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Cupressus sempervirens</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Xiprer</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Cupressus</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Cupressàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/Gimnosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: arbre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">març-abril</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Perenne</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> fins a 30 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">-</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba de forma cultivada de manera que es pot veure al cementiri, a la plaça i en alguns horts. El seu origen és oriental amb procedència de Grècia i/o Turquia. </span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>DISTRIBUCIÓ:</b> Plurirregional</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";"><o:p></o:p>Plantat als cementiris per la seva longevitat (pot arribar a 500 anys de vida). Actua també com a barrera contra el vent. </span><span style="font-family: "arial"; text-align: justify;">Arbre que representa el símbol de la mort i que
posseeix també propietats medicinals. Una de les principals virtuts medicinals és
la capacitat de tractament de malalties de l’aparell circulatori i que sovint causen
dolors a les extremitats inferiors. També presenta gran quantitat de tanins,
els quals tenen la funció de fomentar la coagulació de la sang i per tant de
curar les ferides. També és útil per a combatre la diarrea entre moltes altres
propietats.</span><span style="font-family: "arial";"> </span></div>
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<span lang="CA" style="font-family: "arial"; mso-ansi-language: CA;"><o:p></o:p></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaBxmMCsbuJIYqnIRHg1g4Ktmj_7hQWAoNZHJYGTds_ztidfprzIOyHmmerodbV1IjHubb6xMQBl77dXd3wrJOWNzQ74_VvVAR2chSrDt44QdEEiRkJDbI_hN2Loo4Pxbp3DktXjAiF1ep/s1600/fruit.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaBxmMCsbuJIYqnIRHg1g4Ktmj_7hQWAoNZHJYGTds_ztidfprzIOyHmmerodbV1IjHubb6xMQBl77dXd3wrJOWNzQ74_VvVAR2chSrDt44QdEEiRkJDbI_hN2Loo4Pxbp3DktXjAiF1ep/s1600/fruit.jpg.JPG" width="271" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjd2JaMfVphLC97aPmFVB8YtbrarF1AZkGA5dRvOZXcVPnd53-FO86FZ6bi165-N_6XELHCelBWtK5hvuaKML7nAt1gXZ2ZVq480KtFePHZK5Gst7qiAEBeM4soxnWOsSNpael_rnUmH4Sk/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjd2JaMfVphLC97aPmFVB8YtbrarF1AZkGA5dRvOZXcVPnd53-FO86FZ6bi165-N_6XELHCelBWtK5hvuaKML7nAt1gXZ2ZVq480KtFePHZK5Gst7qiAEBeM4soxnWOsSNpael_rnUmH4Sk/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" width="240" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Juniperus communis, subsp: communis</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Ginebre</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Juniperus</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Cupressàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/Gimnosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: arbust</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">març-maig</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Perenne, faneròfit; planta generalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades per damunt dels 40 cms d'alçada.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b>0,5-15 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">20-2100 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en ambients més aviat ombrívols, formant part del sotabosc de molts pins, roures, alzines...</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>DISTRIBUCIÓ:</b> Plurirregional</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial"; text-align: justify;">El seu nom de "juniperus" procedeix del celta “Juneprus”
el qual significa aspre i es deu al gust aspre del seu fruit. Sembla ser que
posseeix moltes propietats medicinals descrites en l’antiguitat actuant </span><span style="font-family: "arial"; text-align: justify;">contra la
hipertensió, la gota, l’artritis, facilita la digestió, actua contra la bronquitis, el
refredat, dermatitis, acné entre moltes d’altres.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-90053683709071505652014-06-15T03:07:00.000-07:002017-08-11T12:48:56.766-07:00Cucurbitàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Bryonia cretica, subsp:dioica</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Carbassina</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Bryonia</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Cucurbitàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: liana</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril-agost</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 2 m, 2-3 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1650 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot veure en llocs humits com ara a prop de la Gavarresa i zones ombrívoles, frescals, és una liana que creix sovint recolzada sobre els bardissars, ridorta, lligabosc i pot arribar a fer alguns metres de llargada. Passa força desapercebuda a no ser que hi hagi fruits madurs que l'acaben delatant. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><o:p></o:p><span style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Hi ha parts d’aquesta planta que
són molt tòxiques i d’altres medicinals, per tant, alerta, millor no
ingerir-la!</span></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-9743491182028541992014-05-31T10:20:00.000-07:002018-05-19T03:39:10.277-07:00Crucíferes<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>PARTICULARITATS FAMÍLIA CRUCÍFERES</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";">La majoria de les plantes d'aquesta família contenen un tipus de substància picant. Són plantes riques en vitamina C i a l'hivern són interessants per un bon nombre d'espècies animals donat que la majoria de plantes riques en aquesta vitamina encara no han fructificat i podem trobar alguns fruits de plantes d'aquesta família. Contenen també una font important de vitamina A (carotens), aquesta vitamina és especialment d'interès per a la vista. La mostassa i la rúcula pertanyen a aquesta família si bé no hi ha presència natural d'ambdues espècies a la zona d'Oristà a no ser que les trobem cultivades en horts.</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Brassica napus<br /><b></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Colsa</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Brassica</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Crucíferes</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril a juny</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Teròfit. Planta anual que passa l'època desfavorable en estat de llavor.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 30 a 80cm</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">En aquest cas àmpliament estesa en zones assolellades, en aquest cas a 600 m d'altitud. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Cultivada a gran escala, present segons quin any a Oristà oferint amplíssimes extensions de color groc i on es poden escoltar nombrosos insectes pol·linitzant-ne les flors a través del seu brunzit. Olor característica al passar a la vora. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>DISTRIBUCIÓ:</b> Planta cultivada</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcWKOYZUgtfk6S1l2gHmZ7JgJgTR2i3KBFiURzyL5A8x8tZRDFTuymfRIDoUYrOtlWZQwpeJ_-nBieY87UZ8rEX143SMQ7nn2BE9D5F9smt-In6-kauMjv1ymHeeFBp2lEzFHlBDOcHe2s/s1600/colsa2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcWKOYZUgtfk6S1l2gHmZ7JgJgTR2i3KBFiURzyL5A8x8tZRDFTuymfRIDoUYrOtlWZQwpeJ_-nBieY87UZ8rEX143SMQ7nn2BE9D5F9smt-In6-kauMjv1ymHeeFBp2lEzFHlBDOcHe2s/s320/colsa2.jpg" width="180" /></a></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjz7gdJQ3w9qg6dkG0ss2mbxO0dRJ6kNNnD4CdeyVcflIwmtq4ZURjx1KLWWsDHuu8z4ziDQNIirEa4yNtvd6pGArfaP3wHFqPWMUzpT-nMb9HOto6r1Odgk1bp-6qwKnWMD7l32-Ig-13s/s1600/colsa3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="904" data-original-width="1600" height="180" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjz7gdJQ3w9qg6dkG0ss2mbxO0dRJ6kNNnD4CdeyVcflIwmtq4ZURjx1KLWWsDHuu8z4ziDQNIirEa4yNtvd6pGArfaP3wHFqPWMUzpT-nMb9HOto6r1Odgk1bp-6qwKnWMD7l32-Ig-13s/s320/colsa3.jpg" width="320" /></a></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSXwf6w7zJvUC7MavSD0FwidRpWIl7s7R5VCCWkns7w_ufxTkUBY42egb5QzCl5EGsHZ2Mi0qJVGHOIyEoDBc-NwvR1yrLcXlQuDcxQDR7qkm5EQegmI3HGUw_0MaaLFLI87XIrY_eoznd/s1600/colsa.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSXwf6w7zJvUC7MavSD0FwidRpWIl7s7R5VCCWkns7w_ufxTkUBY42egb5QzCl5EGsHZ2Mi0qJVGHOIyEoDBc-NwvR1yrLcXlQuDcxQDR7qkm5EQegmI3HGUw_0MaaLFLI87XIrY_eoznd/s320/colsa.jpg" width="180" /></a></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Alliaria peciolata</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Allenc</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b></span><span style="font-family: "arial";">Alliaria</span><span style="font-family: "arial";"> </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Crucíferes</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril a juny</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 0,5m a 1m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0.5 a 1 metre</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot trobar a la vora de la Gavarresa, en sòls humits i fèrtils, planta que forma una important mata de fulles verd brillant amb les fulles de la base més arrodonides que no pas les superiors. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>DISTRIBUCIÓ:</b> A l'estatage montà i zones submediterrànies plujoses</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Planta que presenta una tija força pilosa i que fa olor d'all, especialment les fulles i pecíols, presenta floració bianual, això vol dir que floreix cada dos anys, o sigui, que si l'hem trobada florida al 2018 fins el 2020 no hi tornarà!. Tot i l'olor a all no està emparentada amb els alls que tots coneixem. En la tradició popular pren diferents noms, probablement doncs, devia ser utilitzada tanmateix per a usos medicinals que sembla ser que en té. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE:</span></b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsIXfo5mRbjTNLv3uB4mVbV9U6FLtKpjbnHg35VfJczO1aYlikn68dig72hwUJnUmcrGM3QPtXkQMP9QGRLoVMZPooKj3k8b4wkMmSuIzvNInFsjlTruSeAa_dGxVQ3OO5d9d9nnWHII7G/s1600/alliaria+petiolata+%2560planta.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsIXfo5mRbjTNLv3uB4mVbV9U6FLtKpjbnHg35VfJczO1aYlikn68dig72hwUJnUmcrGM3QPtXkQMP9QGRLoVMZPooKj3k8b4wkMmSuIzvNInFsjlTruSeAa_dGxVQ3OO5d9d9nnWHII7G/s320/alliaria+petiolata+%2560planta.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Capsella bursa pastoris, subsp: bursa-pastoris</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Bossa de pastor</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Capsella</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Crucíferes</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">gener-desembre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Teròfit. Planta anual que passa l'època desfavorable en estat de llavor. Té les gemes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 17 cms, 2-40 cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-2300 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot trobar a la vora de molts camins, en llocs assolellats, en marges de camps. És força abundant tanmateix per la seva simplicitat ens pot passar fàcilment desapercebuda ja que no presenta colors vistosos i es camufla força amb el color del sòl i les plantes que la solen acompanyar. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>DISTRIBUCIÓ:</b> Plurirregional</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-size: small;"><o:p></o:p></span><span lang="CA" style="font-family: "arial"; font-size: 11.0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;">Planta Mediterrània que està estesa pràcticament a tot el
món. Conté molta vitamina K, la qual estimula la coagulació de la sang. Sembla
ser que posseeix vàries propietats medicinals com ara que ajuda a parar hemorràgies
nassals. S’ha utilitzat també com a desinfectant de la boca. Presenta també
propietats diurètiques i estimulants. </span></span></div>
</div>
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<span style="font-size: small;">
</span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="CA" style="font-family: "arial";">Antigament grecs i romans la utilitzaven per curar
hèrnies i ferides. A l’Europa Medieval s’utilitzava per estimular la sortida
de les dents dels nens. </span></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzv7kUaYvoUC1pUp78MSLZoOzmjpTq5yDRSUEXCoMBwv4VSiPY5ITHg3fQE0zKzsP1Q9GlIK_fz5nwvGnlVzB9qkKoSOWilPDJiXv-I_XbZv9Xccc798hF2emTNv4cQWBR7yu5DLhf3V6R/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="209" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzv7kUaYvoUC1pUp78MSLZoOzmjpTq5yDRSUEXCoMBwv4VSiPY5ITHg3fQE0zKzsP1Q9GlIK_fz5nwvGnlVzB9qkKoSOWilPDJiXv-I_XbZv9Xccc798hF2emTNv4cQWBR7yu5DLhf3V6R/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Barbarea vulgaris</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Herba de Santa Bàrbara</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Barbarea</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Crucíferes</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril-juliol</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 65 cms, 30-90 cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">(100) 400-1450 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot trobar en zones ombrívoles, fresques, prop de la Riera Gavarresa, forma grans mates visibles i altes, es troba sobretot en sòls nitròfils (rics en nitrogen).</span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>De fulles comestibles, originària del sud oest d'Europa, autòctona als països catalans, requereix terrenys molt humits per tal de proliferar. </span> </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimZPPrtdFQgzWc-RpDjvsYAibJLt-AAQJfKNXh8coj5DlwOMzCKFtCV1z_zeHbWpL2eFlk40ZpuhG0GkyyOoKinkIejMaIsXGxwbVhFPfK0R0tGdiwxvtCQgKTAhR-8z9pTFyWkUbXf-UR/s1600/fulla1.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="165" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimZPPrtdFQgzWc-RpDjvsYAibJLt-AAQJfKNXh8coj5DlwOMzCKFtCV1z_zeHbWpL2eFlk40ZpuhG0GkyyOoKinkIejMaIsXGxwbVhFPfK0R0tGdiwxvtCQgKTAhR-8z9pTFyWkUbXf-UR/s1600/fulla1.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Erucastrum nasturtiifolium</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Ravenissa groga</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Erucastrum</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Crucíferes</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">març-novembre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Camèfit. Planta generalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades per sota dels 40 cms d'alçada.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 35 cms, 20-80 cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1675 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot veure sovint en llocs assolellats, secs, en vores de camins i marges de camps convivint amb la ravenissa blanca. Generalment la trobem en zones força terroses, pot formar importants poblacions.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><span style="font-family: "arial";"><b></b></span></span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";"><br /></span></b>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Diplotaxis erucoides</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Ravenissa blanca</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Diplotaxis</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Crucíferes</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">gener-novembre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Teròfit. Planta anual que passa època desfavorable en estat de llavor.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 50 cms, 10-50 cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1450 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">És habitual trobar-la en prats, en vores de camins, sobretot en llocs àrids i més aviat secs, és força abundant i es pot veure florida gairebé tot l'any, pot formar grans poblacions. </span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>Es pot veure de forma molt abundant als camps de cultiu durant la tardor i fins i tot l'hivern florida. Les abelles aprofiten la floració tardana ja que és una planta melífera. </span></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";"><br /></span></b>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh76I-nY5vr0MRtEu8z8kMpzENPUiQqJ-kRHEcKPPVJOInHCQR4wuCdp37VgM-gDtQmKtHZqnFBPunJLEKvWlTcRBYs33XmkJO69Jo1cblPhR3TGtIlU9-U_22e92I4U2sy1cXuNVTAFooK/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh76I-nY5vr0MRtEu8z8kMpzENPUiQqJ-kRHEcKPPVJOInHCQR4wuCdp37VgM-gDtQmKtHZqnFBPunJLEKvWlTcRBYs33XmkJO69Jo1cblPhR3TGtIlU9-U_22e92I4U2sy1cXuNVTAFooK/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Lepidium draba</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Bàbol</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Lepidium</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Crucíferes</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">març-juny</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 25 cms, 20-60 cms</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1475 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Viu en llocs molt assolellats, desprovistos d'alta vegetació. Forma petites poblacions. Es pot veure vora la carretera, prop de camps i marges... No forma grans mates però és una planta vistosa especialment durant l'època de floració. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Disposa d'arrels que es propaguen de forma horitzontal. Es considera una mala herba en cultius, la qual pot arribar a ser molt nombrosa i té la capacitat de colonitzar grans extensions de camp sobretot quan la terra ha estat remoguda. Li agraden els sòls rics en nitrogen, on es desenvolupa d'allò més bé. </span><o:p></o:p></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDFUoGvB4aaHxS9Zo_Rb_doLM_TrGMUzXGZc4aWsyYCv_n1cg2s7bnLSrPMIKLfH_CQ4Tx2z5MrSh7HScj7mgnEDe63GDUhxcRfLh7ChnX97ACxNtSQGdaAyrX8L1eIJg23tUKFjKhFhk9/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDFUoGvB4aaHxS9Zo_Rb_doLM_TrGMUzXGZc4aWsyYCv_n1cg2s7bnLSrPMIKLfH_CQ4Tx2z5MrSh7HScj7mgnEDe63GDUhxcRfLh7ChnX97ACxNtSQGdaAyrX8L1eIJg23tUKFjKhFhk9/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" width="253" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Rorippa nastrurtium-aquaticum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Créixens</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Rorippa</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Crucíferes</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril-setemebre</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hidròfit. Planta aquàtica, arrelada o flotant.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 10-60 cms</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1600 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot veure en algunes zones de poca fondària dins la Riera Gavarresa, es troba prop de Veronica anagallis-aquatica. És força abundant, pot arribar a colonitzar marges i fins i tot el vell mig de la Riera quan la profunditat de l'aigua és baixa. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">La planta fa olor picant. Com s'ha dit, es troba al llarg del curs de la Riera Gavarresa i en abundància a la primavera. És capaç de colonitzar en grans mates, bona part d'alguns trams, així mateix és capaç també de resistir grans sequeres. Prefereix sòls alcalins. Es considera una planta que presenta un alt valor nutricional: vitamina A, ferro, calci... El gust de les fulles recorda a la mostassa. De totes maneres, cal anar alerta per recollir-la donat que presenta sovint alguns paràsits que si no s'higienitza correctament pot presentar un cert risc de toxiinfecció.</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMhPlANOZ67Q69ESVOfvgA7UBDixYyWId6om-a_a4uZ4s6jpCX9g4UpRhY6NfvnKZ5Vy5UnSckgiFX3CmxyayEPHcLpFn1jcTOSp1WrNdIsX971PhyphenhyphenQcdQBWWUqcKS4oE4EbQn6NfuoNI-/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMhPlANOZ67Q69ESVOfvgA7UBDixYyWId6om-a_a4uZ4s6jpCX9g4UpRhY6NfvnKZ5Vy5UnSckgiFX3CmxyayEPHcLpFn1jcTOSp1WrNdIsX971PhyphenhyphenQcdQBWWUqcKS4oE4EbQn6NfuoNI-/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Lepidium campestre</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Morritort</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Lepidium</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Crucíferes</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril-juny</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Teròfit. Planta anual que passa l'època desfavorable en estat de llavor.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 19 cms, 20-60 cms</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1850 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot veure en zones assolellades i formant part de petits prats juntament amb altres espècies herbàcies. El seu port baix i el color de les seves flors la fan passar desapercebuda en gran mesura, per tant, si la volem veure, caldrà parar atenció. </span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-45495602441982498362014-04-21T10:13:00.000-07:002017-08-11T13:35:29.815-07:00Crassulàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Sedum sediforme</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Crespinell</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Sedum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Crassulàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">juny-agost</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Camèfit. Planta generalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades per sota dels 40 cm d'alçada.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 12 cms, 20-60 cms</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-2050 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troben en llocs assolellats i secs, en zones pedregoses, desprovistes de vegetació alta, és molt abundant en peus i zones mitjanes de molts marges i també a les vores dels camins. Com altres espècies, passa fàcilment desapercebuda exceptuant l'època de floració que presenta unes flors grogues força exuberants. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>Amant dels sòls eixuts i assolellats. Té la capacitat de resistir importants secades. </span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-20522727274081201932014-04-21T10:10:00.000-07:002017-08-11T13:37:38.108-07:00Cornàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Cornus sanguinea</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Sanguinyol</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Cornus</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Cornàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: arbust</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril-agost</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Macrofaneròfit.Caduc, planta generalemnt llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades per damunt els 2 m d'alçada.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 1-4 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1800 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Viu en ambients humits i ombrívols com la vora de moltes rieres, la Gavarresa, també en vores de camins... es troba moltes vegades formant part de bardissars on hi ha també heura, ridorta, rouredes... És abundant, es pot considerar un petit arbret que li agrada l'ombra d'espècies de major port. Quan comença el fred es pot apreciar el color vermell-granatós de les fulles el qual el delata d'entre la multitud d'espècies. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial"; text-align: justify;">Els fruits són consumits per alguns mamífers
i molts ocells. Presenta una fusta de qualitat excel·lent, dura i resistent. S’emprava per
fer mànecs per utensilis i eines. Les branques primes eren apreciades per
cistelleria. Es reprodueix per llavor i també a través de l’arrel, fet que
provoca que sigui capaç d’ocupar grans àrees. Antigament se n’extreia un colorant natural de color vermell si bé es desconeix que fos a Oristà concretament. </span><br />
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-77625195369067231532014-04-21T07:58:00.000-07:002017-08-11T13:39:03.516-07:00Coriariàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Coriaria myrtifolia</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Roldor</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Coriaria</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Coriariàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: arbust</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">març-abril</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Semicaduc, Nanofaneròfit. Planta generalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades a una alçada inferior als 2 m d'alçada i superior als 40 cms.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 1, 2-(4,5) m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1000 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en llocs ombrívols, de forma abundant, es deixa veure molt en bardissars, també prop de rieres. Forma grans mates verdes i lluents, habitual també en vores de molts camins. Presenta unes tiges molt llargues que sovint apareixen mig caigudes.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial"; text-align: justify;">Conté un alt contingut de tanins,
aquest component s’utilitzava antigament per a l’encurtit de pells.</span><span style="font-family: "arial";"> Els fruits són molt tòxics, fins i tot
s’han citat casos de mort de persones degut a la seva ingestió. Segons l’espècie
de què es tracti pot resultar mortal o bé produir embriaguesa com seria en el
cas de la ingestió en cabres. Sovint forma part del sotabosc en gran quantitat especialment en pinedes de pi blanc. <span style="font-size: 11pt;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-57798731680634813612014-04-21T07:46:00.000-07:002018-07-08T10:20:11.460-07:00Convolvulàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Calystegia sepium, subsp silvatica</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Corretjola gran<b><br /></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Calystegia</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Convolvulàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">maig a octubre</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Geòfit (planta herbàcia que conserva només òrgans subterranis durant l'estacio desfavorable)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 0,5 a 5m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-750m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">La trobem habitualment entortolligada al canyís de prop de la Gavarresa i algun torrent que li serveix de suport per tal de créixer en alçada i poder trobar la llum adient per tal de fer la fotosíntesis. La tija, de port herbaci i flexible no deixa d'entortolligar-se a cada tija de canyís. Es diferencia de la subespècie sepium per presentar bractèoles superposades entre elles. Crida l'atenció la florida que fa donant lloc a flors blanques i vistoses a qualsevol alçada d'entre el canyís tot i que no es troben densament florides sinó repartides al llarg de la tija. En contrades mediterrànies i marítimes de bona part del territori.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Convolvulus althaeioides</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Corretjola de serp<b><br /></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Convolvulus</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Convolvulàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">març a juliol</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit.Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 0,3 a 2,2 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1850 m (2100m)</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">La podem trobar en prats sacs o marges terrosos pobres en matèria orgànica. Present en prats secs i contrades mediterrànies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">IMATGE: </span></b><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiiSnpv7I3WddokBKULEYeK8Tqvq_0iMqMLNcoVGNIIV6zVw56bVVCcxBk3Uhc9q0idtiniEZcOMXHBuNCKOUmziCh8ZF4qhQzZsy1c0MtfmBvoKSXkZMIvhMjYAP5LKkP4r21gcZx7isQ/s1600/Convolvulus+althaeoides3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiiSnpv7I3WddokBKULEYeK8Tqvq_0iMqMLNcoVGNIIV6zVw56bVVCcxBk3Uhc9q0idtiniEZcOMXHBuNCKOUmziCh8ZF4qhQzZsy1c0MtfmBvoKSXkZMIvhMjYAP5LKkP4r21gcZx7isQ/s320/Convolvulus+althaeoides3.jpg" width="180" /></a></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUKBzRq6LmWeSSns8_5Rhzy5TQlYygJR-xWxw4ajSeA7tSS_YZQCSUKhMIufjNCNnIBBo7TVmexG4cL4MvoPXj-zwuCoI1yevE8rlyseJG7fut8Zgk4LWKhHUXsYaNONV6eMp3v_Y5EzpM/s1600/Convolvulus+althaeoides.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUKBzRq6LmWeSSns8_5Rhzy5TQlYygJR-xWxw4ajSeA7tSS_YZQCSUKhMIufjNCNnIBBo7TVmexG4cL4MvoPXj-zwuCoI1yevE8rlyseJG7fut8Zgk4LWKhHUXsYaNONV6eMp3v_Y5EzpM/s320/Convolvulus+althaeoides.jpg" width="180" /></a></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Cuscuta epithymum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Cuscuta</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Cuscuta</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Convolvulàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia-paràsita</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril-setembre</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Teròfit (planta anual que passa l'època desfavorable en estat de llavor)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 10-40 cm</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1850 m (2100m)</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">La trobem parasitant generalment la farigola o la sajolida, en prats assolellats i petites clarianes. Com que parasita altres espècies no presenta parts verdes per fer la fotosíntesi sinó que els nutrients els extreu dels seus hostes directament. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>Encara que sigui un paràsit, és una planta autòctona, el seu color predominant és el vermell, encara que no és fàcil de veure, crida l'atenció especialment quan la veiem en alguna planta de farigola. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwz2ipuv8SLes-0FYmyD52DfLxcRaqtN3in88pU8B0HrcHQUyyN4d22HoFMFKdulmzPRluR5m4XFBmSS4bEbhbxYMyP3MXaKWNzwJSfqXrzU9b7-a11gjjdtelDxH2h0bFsULNQOqBlkD6/s1600/IMG_20171104_104458.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwz2ipuv8SLes-0FYmyD52DfLxcRaqtN3in88pU8B0HrcHQUyyN4d22HoFMFKdulmzPRluR5m4XFBmSS4bEbhbxYMyP3MXaKWNzwJSfqXrzU9b7-a11gjjdtelDxH2h0bFsULNQOqBlkD6/s320/IMG_20171104_104458.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjW5k3UaxEyJxINNhgJLRSK3Od4TEpLMj3jPjyS9us_Hpm3XjOMxzIRnWO3FOE3DAVoc7QHiXURDaiYgEa1XmObGGNcWLFDSqHPdJxFaTXEojM7jriRROpatlTeF8VYPtgHL8XzWQxGMmVE/s1600/IMG_20171104_104522.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjW5k3UaxEyJxINNhgJLRSK3Od4TEpLMj3jPjyS9us_Hpm3XjOMxzIRnWO3FOE3DAVoc7QHiXURDaiYgEa1XmObGGNcWLFDSqHPdJxFaTXEojM7jriRROpatlTeF8VYPtgHL8XzWQxGMmVE/s320/IMG_20171104_104522.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Convolvulus arvensis</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Corretjola</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Convolvulus</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Convolvulàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril-octubre</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit o geòfit. Gemmes persistents situades arran de terra o bé manté òrgans subterranis només en època desfavorable.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 20 cms, 20-100 cms</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1800 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en prats, també al mig de molts marges amb altres espècies herbàcies, li agraden les zones assolellades i exposades, forma importants poblacions, conviu juntament amb Verònica pèrsica, Convolvulus cantabrica, Boixac de camp...</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>És considerada com una mala herba si bé antigament s'usava contra l'estrenyiment, com a purgant, o bé com a tònic digestiu. Tanmateix igual que moltes altres espècies de marges de camps, passen força desapercebudes exceptuant-ne l'època de floració donat que presenta un port baix, de colors poc vistosos i ostentosos a nivell de fulles i tiges. </span><span style="font-family: "arial";">Planta que apareix postrada al terra, de desenvolupament horitzontal. </span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0MXa8rvR6WSrummy_aRJDUF6okQzud3mw1E2D356FEPqcpqEjOSuoPtD6w81mJLMPh7YxruM4L3OZ6Xz1WZRbxkY-saejTDvr4OV_i3v7254EB6TvX9q02fcFhKcS2MEanusGKiQtj1q6/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="290" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0MXa8rvR6WSrummy_aRJDUF6okQzud3mw1E2D356FEPqcpqEjOSuoPtD6w81mJLMPh7YxruM4L3OZ6Xz1WZRbxkY-saejTDvr4OV_i3v7254EB6TvX9q02fcFhKcS2MEanusGKiQtj1q6/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Convolvulus cantabrica</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR: </b>Corretjola</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Convolvulus</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Convolvulàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">maig-octubre</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA:</b> 35 cms, 20-50 cms</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ALTITUD: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">0-1000 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">ECOLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en molts marges, vores de camps i camins, en zones seques i més aviat assolellades. Conviu juntament amb la Convolvulus arvensis, la Verònica pèrsica, Boixac de camp... Forma important poblacions i l'època de floració es deixa veure en molts marges i peus de camins. Precisa sòls rics en calci. Planta que apareix postrada al terra, de desenvolupament horitzontal. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>Sembla ser que s'utilitzava per donar menjar als conills. </span></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-61395392927741117762013-12-09T13:44:00.001-08:002017-08-11T13:43:50.736-07:00Vitàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Vitis vinifera</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Vinya</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Vitis</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Vitàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: liana</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">maig-juny</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Caduc, faneròfit; planta generalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades per sobre els 40 cms d'alçada.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>1-35 m</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-1200 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Viu en llocs assolellats a sobre de molts marges o bé en vores de camins i a prop de camps... No és massa abundant, forma grans mates que es propaguen cap a totes direccions de forma postrada.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">CURIOSITATS</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Dóna mostra en nombrosos marges de camps, de la presència de la vinya a Oristà. Actualment només hi ha un petit camp a peu de carretera que mena a la C-25. Fa desenes d'anys la vinya formava part del paisatge d'Oristà. Actualment és possible veure una encara vinya enfilada en algun pi amb nombrosos grans de raïm a l'estiu o bé a sobre de l'arç negre enmig del matollar de molts marges de camins i camps. </span> </span><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-68512545879785792022013-12-09T13:42:00.001-08:002018-05-24T14:11:58.157-07:00Violàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Viola sylvestris</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Violeta</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Viola</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Violàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">març-juny</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit.Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>19 cms, 5-25 cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>100-2300 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot trobar en zones humides, ombrívoles i a prop de rierols juntament amb altres espècies de violes silvestres, la primavera, pulmonària, l'herba fetgera. Es pot veure formant petites poblacions, de les primeres de florir quan els hiverns són suaus. </span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>És una de les primeres espècies a florir, a vegades a finals de febrer ja es poden començar a veure les primeres violetes. </span></div>
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7c3Hr0O5L6D7PyFFPS-8zztnd09ZSsaHzEAq7NLpO8NI98ng-HpRJDCFLwxMODtC3RyB8DxLoOtRG5YOZExNs1UDtX3XU9m-mx7CAMWPnaQj3uQjr9Mtt2Pbkaap7A4fTuBzK8VdO7KL-/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7c3Hr0O5L6D7PyFFPS-8zztnd09ZSsaHzEAq7NLpO8NI98ng-HpRJDCFLwxMODtC3RyB8DxLoOtRG5YOZExNs1UDtX3XU9m-mx7CAMWPnaQj3uQjr9Mtt2Pbkaap7A4fTuBzK8VdO7KL-/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Viola alba, subsp; dehnhardtii</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Violeta de bosc</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Viola</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Violàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">febrer-maig</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>8 cms, 5-15 cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-1500 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot trobar en zones ombrívoles i fresques juntament amb l'herba fetgera, altres espècies de Viola, a sota de boixos, sota els roures, es pot veure florida juntament amb l'herba fetgera. Aprofita la florida primerenca gràcies que alguns arbres de fulla caduca no tenen fulla i per tant aprofiten tot el sol que poden per acabar de completar el cicle vital. D'això se'n diu ser oportunista. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b></span><span style="font-family: "arial";">És una de les primeres espècies a florir, a vegades a finals de febrer ja es poden començar a veure les primeres violetes. </span><span style="font-family: "arial";">Aprofita la florida primerenca gràcies que alguns arbres de fulla caduca no tenen fulla i per tant aprofiten tot el sol que poden per acabar de completar el cicle vital. D'això se'n diu ser oportunista. </span></div>
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><br /></b></span>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5F1GhgKgbPGm62yS7yllK8dNhYEKvg0i2BDOEijQoQOr1BMlE58d2foMezaWCktUFOEbk7xhDyWjLhlHku4wugET0FK3Ci-tIRSRUWWQvAQU2U3nSFud6yNDtQcTTzaZuLjck1mQFehcx/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5F1GhgKgbPGm62yS7yllK8dNhYEKvg0i2BDOEijQoQOr1BMlE58d2foMezaWCktUFOEbk7xhDyWjLhlHku4wugET0FK3Ci-tIRSRUWWQvAQU2U3nSFud6yNDtQcTTzaZuLjck1mQFehcx/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Viola tricolor</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Pensament menut</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Viola</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Violàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>PERIODE FLORAL: </b>abril-agost</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FORMA VITAL: </b>Teròfit. Planta anual que passa l'època desfavorable en forma de llavor i hemicriptòfit. </span><span style="font-family: "arial";">Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>3-40 cm</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>Segons subespècie la qual no s'ha pogut determinar</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>OLOGIA: </b>Es troba en zones ruderals, cultivades, de pastura.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b></span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: "arial"; line-height: 13.45pt; text-align: justify;">És una planta silvestre comú a tota
Europa. A partir d’aquesta s’han creat varietats híbrides ornamentals per a
jardineria.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-37049821717498832272013-12-09T13:37:00.003-08:002017-08-11T13:49:14.032-07:00Verbenàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Verbena officinalis</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Berbena</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Verbena</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Verbenàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">maig-octubre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb gemmes persistents situades arran de terra</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>40 cms, 30-80 cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-1600 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">La podem trobar en prats desprovistos d'alta vegetació, en molts camps abandonats, vores de camins, pot formar extenses poblacions en alguns casos.</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b></span><span style="font-family: "arial"; font-size: small; text-align: justify;">La berbena conté un component anomenat berbenalòsid que té carácter
estimulant del sistema nerviós, conté també olis essencials.</span><span style="font-family: "arial"; font-size: small;"> Hi ha descrites moltíssimes propietats medicinals, reduint
la força i freqüència del bateg cardíac, estimula els intestins, s’utilitza per
a combatre l’insomni, és adequada contra les migranyes, afavoreix la coagulació
de les ferides.En ginecologia sembla ser que les infusions fan augmentar el
volum de llet i s’eviten també menstruacions doloroses i reumatisme. Actua també
com a antitussigen entre moltíssims més usos.</span><span style="font-family: "arial"; font-size: small;"> Durant l'edat mitjana es va utilitzar en pocions i beuratges
pels endevins i bruixes que facilitaven a aquells que creien en la seva
capacitat afrodisíaca.</span><span style="font-family: "arial"; font-size: 11.0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"> Més enllà d'aquesta descripció no es pretén ni molt menys, que s'utilitzi per a usos personals. </span><o:p></o:p></span></div>
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-38094681934705064302013-12-09T13:35:00.000-08:002017-08-11T13:50:01.163-07:00Valerianàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Valeriana officinalis</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Valeriana</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Valeriana</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Urticàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">juny-setembre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb gemmes persistents situades arran de terra</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>1 m, 30-150 (240) cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>100-2200 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en zones ombrívoles i humides, a prop de la Riera Gavarresa, juntament amb arbres com l'àlber, els salzes blancs...</span><span style="font-family: "arial"; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 22px; text-align: justify;"> </span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b></span><span style="font-family: "arial"; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">En
farmacologia s’utilitzen les arrels. És una de les plantes medicinals més importants que es coneixen per a combatre afeccions nervioses. El mot "Valere" prové del
llatí i significa “estar bé”. L’arrel conté un oli essencial. Sembla ser que és adequada
per estats d’irritabilitat, insomni, asma etc.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<b style="font-family: Arial; text-align: left;">IMATGE:</b></div>
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><br /></b></span>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-63177265775144733232013-12-09T13:32:00.001-08:002017-08-11T13:52:36.603-07:00Urticàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Parietaria officinalis, subsp; judaica</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Morella roquera</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Parietaria</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Urticàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">març-setembre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Camèfit. Planta generalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades per sota els 40 cms d'alçada.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>20-50 cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-1600 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba sobretot en molts horts, formant part de les anomenades males herbes, prop de les parets, zones assolellades.</span><br />
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><br /></b></span>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1qQGQEhnpENZk5594a4dIXUpZ1qidWJnrCo7qCnotAsP2pMXGpFk3aqHyryT2mNteSHviGysx-Lxcu-QA6SN8HjFoU9-_8CUXyp5Q85oOYaiBeuZie2SIonnS7Mq_wq_kyrp-Ff7RCr5h/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1qQGQEhnpENZk5594a4dIXUpZ1qidWJnrCo7qCnotAsP2pMXGpFk3aqHyryT2mNteSHviGysx-Lxcu-QA6SN8HjFoU9-_8CUXyp5Q85oOYaiBeuZie2SIonnS7Mq_wq_kyrp-Ff7RCr5h/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Urtica dioica</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Ortiga gran</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Urtica</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Urticàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril-setembre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Teròfit. Planta anual que passa l'època desfavorable en estat de llavor. Té gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>63 cms, 0,5-1,5 (2,3) m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-2450 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en llocs ombrívols i humits, sovint vora de recs i zones irrigades, també en peus de camins, forma part també de les anomenades males herbes si bé cal dir que totes les formes de vegetació tenen la seva funció a la natura, per tant, entendrem la "mala herba" com l'espècie que no és apreciada pel cultiu humà. Pot arribar a formar importants mates i també poblacions, conviu amb les canyes, l'arç blanc, els salzes etc. </span><br />
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b></span><span style="font-size: small;"><span class="hps"><span lang="CA" style="font-family: "arial";">Considerada com
una </span></span><span lang="CA" style="font-family: "arial";">mala <span class="hps">herba </span>les persones li han donat <span class="hps">multitud
d'usos</span> <span class="hps">al llarg</span> <span class="hps">de la història: afrodisíaca</span>,
<span class="hps">aplicacions</span> <span class="hps">medicinals</span>, <span class="hps">usos</span> <span class="hps">tèxtils, pasta</span> <span class="hps">per
fabricar</span> <span class="hps">paper</span>, <span class="hps">tints</span> etc.</span>
</span><span lang="CA" style="font-family: "arial"; font-size: 11.0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;">Es coneix també com a herba dels
cecs donat que aquesta es reconeix només de tocar-la lleugerament en alguna
part del cos. <span class="hps">Les ortigues són una bona font de ferro</span> <span class="hps">i
silici i contenen</span> <span class="hps">vitamines</span> <span class="hps">A</span>,
<span class="hps">C</span> <span class="hps">i</span> <span class="hps">K.</span> Tot
i els nutrients que conté sempre cal anar en compte perquè no es recomana
consumir-ne els fruits, així que millor ens prenem aquesta informació com a
cultura general. Es desenvolupa molt bé en sòls amb presència de nitrogen. </span></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><br /></b></span>
<br />
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<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Urtica urens</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Ortiga petita</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Urtica</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Urticàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">març-octubre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Teròfit. Planta anual que passa l'època desfavorable en estat de llavor.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>19 cms, 10-50 cms</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-1900 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en marges de molts horts i camps, no forma grans mates, forma part de les males herbes dels horts que tant detesten les persones que en cultiven algun. Apareix en petites poblacions juntament amb la calabruixa, algunes espècies de la família de les euforbiàcies, de les geraniàcies...</span><br />
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS:</b> Presenta les mateixes propietats que l'anterior.</span><span lang="CA" style="font-family: "arial"; font-size: 11.0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"> Es desenvolupa molt bé en sòls amb presència de nitrogen. </span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><br /></b></span>
<br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-33955708908405084852013-12-09T13:24:00.001-08:002018-05-29T09:07:38.944-07:00Umbel·líferes<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Sanicula europaea</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Herba de Sant Llorenç</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Sanicula</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Umbel.líferes</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">maig a juliol</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>20 a 50cm </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>(75) 300 a 1600m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">La trobem en boscos caducifols frescals, a l'ombra de molts arbres, a prop de torrents frescos i humits. Estatge muntà i contrades mediterrànies plujoses</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO2t3WXFCJLujesrnF7eT_zIHBPQVeICNNJx2kxyJWKVMUlweqz8gYCfIvFGGlPq8MxmVhjXzL3CvjVklgpvvGI8QpK6vXKS4GUbpG3xcsITtLgMskS0NTwjICbIGwCXu09X7ZstcaJ_AV/s1600/sanicula+europaea2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO2t3WXFCJLujesrnF7eT_zIHBPQVeICNNJx2kxyJWKVMUlweqz8gYCfIvFGGlPq8MxmVhjXzL3CvjVklgpvvGI8QpK6vXKS4GUbpG3xcsITtLgMskS0NTwjICbIGwCXu09X7ZstcaJ_AV/s320/sanicula+europaea2.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuiqsiHNKwr7ZYHmnADDYrPFEQSIRKQ3l2UHy24b-6P89Pj9D3t2fBmC67aROm0QOxF3wa3WeFEEIVGhYYt6r3ngsH30_FB41CeuivyrFVYshwmitmB-ZUPEAQl0AiFXIwooeSuacNcIPC/s1600/sanicula+europaea3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="904" data-original-width="1600" height="180" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuiqsiHNKwr7ZYHmnADDYrPFEQSIRKQ3l2UHy24b-6P89Pj9D3t2fBmC67aROm0QOxF3wa3WeFEEIVGhYYt6r3ngsH30_FB41CeuivyrFVYshwmitmB-ZUPEAQl0AiFXIwooeSuacNcIPC/s320/sanicula+europaea3.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4yE9SW6QKGxtdwLJ-sT1HWAMhkN9pJiQmLOpGgE2eFPQC4CHnlazjbbvZTkJm9N3JvC3QceA7A5avV26oSzzAPgWTWNnzsUpXNdnI-ISivgRs9o1mSIQNJXFlUOyQsCD3TUTykjb_pTne/s1600/sanicula+europaea.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4yE9SW6QKGxtdwLJ-sT1HWAMhkN9pJiQmLOpGgE2eFPQC4CHnlazjbbvZTkJm9N3JvC3QceA7A5avV26oSzzAPgWTWNnzsUpXNdnI-ISivgRs9o1mSIQNJXFlUOyQsCD3TUTykjb_pTne/s320/sanicula+europaea.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Daucus carota, subsp: carota</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Pastanaga borda</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Daucus</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Umbel.líferes</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril-octubre</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>60 cms, 30-80(100)cm</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-2000 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en vores de camins i camps, sovint en llocs terrosos i assolellats, forma importants poblacions vistoses. De port força alt. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>És una planta autòctona de la Mediterrània. Els Holandesos en van seleccionar la pastanaga que actualment es conrea per a consum afavorint les arrels de color taronja ja que l'arrel que habitualment podríem trobar en una espècie autòctona seria de color negre o violàcia. A l'estiu al fruit de la planta podem observar-hi uns animalons força peculiars, els "bernats vermells" que presenten ratlles de color vermell i negre. </span></div>
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-1fA3jv_cahH6C41Ai69TikDtvSx6miTEhwK0pL3pnI5Z25IGkJ5mlAbJHsl6q9lZhql44xwTiOOiDJe4ry6FMvrmw0531YloiM3egOnpxPgzlnv9btUPOeVd5U1EVugNTZ89jK3kRc06/s1600/flor.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-1fA3jv_cahH6C41Ai69TikDtvSx6miTEhwK0pL3pnI5Z25IGkJ5mlAbJHsl6q9lZhql44xwTiOOiDJe4ry6FMvrmw0531YloiM3egOnpxPgzlnv9btUPOeVd5U1EVugNTZ89jK3kRc06/s1600/flor.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1dqRxtyiqM4hvqwmRGMGZjjOeF5f5S0OwOVjgIz7wbQq1-er2_-S2QAQXdB6DgrclYLfr1V7zsE6v6tCulY1PDqP4sDaYso7qO0zpAxEyStKljTrzJk3mRkbKj1wd6GNQUWIjbqCcQTb1/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1dqRxtyiqM4hvqwmRGMGZjjOeF5f5S0OwOVjgIz7wbQq1-er2_-S2QAQXdB6DgrclYLfr1V7zsE6v6tCulY1PDqP4sDaYso7qO0zpAxEyStKljTrzJk3mRkbKj1wd6GNQUWIjbqCcQTb1/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje1TnuucWBZtzvYPwTYQolcFNyv118loC_Ya9g-adz7DaDxQZMTR89uSs-D8VvunHHzBNaNnETlFE3iIDEMe5NpKK7Dy7PyF3ElGuIMBj6GUny34BZ3ZGUzvVDAYUYJmWoapT6jpjdqg61/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje1TnuucWBZtzvYPwTYQolcFNyv118loC_Ya9g-adz7DaDxQZMTR89uSs-D8VvunHHzBNaNnETlFE3iIDEMe5NpKK7Dy7PyF3ElGuIMBj6GUny34BZ3ZGUzvVDAYUYJmWoapT6jpjdqg61/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Bupleurum rigidum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> </span><span style="font-family: "arial";">Orella de llebre</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Bupleurum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Umbel·líferes</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">juliol-setembre</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit.Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>1 m, 30-80 cms</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>100-1500 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot veure freqüentment en molts peus de camins i també dins el bosc juntament amb el romaní, la sajolida, és molt abundant en llocs secs. Forma importants poblacions. Planta que passa molt desapercebuda pels seus colors poc vistosos i de port baix. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>Es distribueix bàsicament dins la conca Mediterrània. </span><span style="font-family: "arial";">Sembla ser que antigament s'utilitzava com a antiinflamatori.</span></div>
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE: </b></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-2Ki84P04CA88hUbOm_xLfnp5bOu9WWAgQfOZuD3bPjDTu-OZtejKNsL7mn3pc34W7XbJ9FysmIExupb1hzAxRgDEuGQMt50SBalYX6qXSDmkbBiNGh7HPpQGZDSDE3hjJnibYhIxZrkH/s1600/fruit.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="309" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-2Ki84P04CA88hUbOm_xLfnp5bOu9WWAgQfOZuD3bPjDTu-OZtejKNsL7mn3pc34W7XbJ9FysmIExupb1hzAxRgDEuGQMt50SBalYX6qXSDmkbBiNGh7HPpQGZDSDE3hjJnibYhIxZrkH/s1600/fruit.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixjm4N-M6aMcCixO_McNL-hooiL8J4G4iYu__vPu3bLG9PO-SmiePfi1WUFRatCm9C8mJDZBuTk2Fmzr5AcgIXBcoGMXaVGY8lEhRhN5oZiG4T1Uw2V7L0D108Hmr2_yrIJMsem830qKbA/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixjm4N-M6aMcCixO_McNL-hooiL8J4G4iYu__vPu3bLG9PO-SmiePfi1WUFRatCm9C8mJDZBuTk2Fmzr5AcgIXBcoGMXaVGY8lEhRhN5oZiG4T1Uw2V7L0D108Hmr2_yrIJMsem830qKbA/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Foeniculum vulgare, subsp; piperitum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Fonoll</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Foeniculum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Umbel·líferes</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">juny-novembre</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hemicriptòfit. Planta herbàcia amb les gemmes persistents situades arran de terra.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>1,20 m, 0,5-2 (2,5) m</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-1300 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en zones assolellades, en petits prats on pot formar importants poblacions. També la trobem en marges de camps i a la vora d'aquests. D'olor característica semblant a l'anís, desprèn l'aroma només de tocar-la. </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>És considerada una planta aromàtica que ha acompanyat molts plats pel seu aroma característic. Espècie característica de la zona Mediterrània. Conté olis essencials emprats en fitoteràpia, presenta propietats diürètiques i afavoreix la digestió. És cultivada per interès del bulb que presenta la planta i que es pot consumir en cru o bé cuit. Els fruits també presenten interès industrial i se n'extreu un compost que és utilitzat per a licors. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBk1K9BQ8NU9si_aN9pKXw_2dGKgf_PdP0rROx6-2wh0QtfNkHb0cif6P4CDAK00edwA9g55ynmwzLpHl-TqtcfoNr9alg3qsjuZ4tlQmLKcQYzk2T9bV5f8J_5nngEZ2a0CpO2TiM149w/s1600/flor.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBk1K9BQ8NU9si_aN9pKXw_2dGKgf_PdP0rROx6-2wh0QtfNkHb0cif6P4CDAK00edwA9g55ynmwzLpHl-TqtcfoNr9alg3qsjuZ4tlQmLKcQYzk2T9bV5f8J_5nngEZ2a0CpO2TiM149w/s1600/flor.jpg.JPG" width="307" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Bupleurum fruticescens, subsp: fruticescens</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Botja groga</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Bupleurum</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Umbel·líferes</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: arbust</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">juliol-setembre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Perenne, nanofaneròfit, planta normalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades a una alçada entre els 40 cms i els 2 m. D'alçada.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>30-100 cm</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-1600 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Viu en zones més aviat seques i assolellades. És molt abundant en determinats indrets de pi blanc formant part del sotabosc, conviu juntament amb el romaní, l'orella de llebre, espècies de poca alçada...Precisa sòls rics en calci, abunda en pastures camefítiques.</span><br />
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>CURIOSITATS: </b>Es desenvolupa bé en sòls pobres, argil·losos i amb abundant insolació. </span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrP7-BvEP35OYJ4BLG7GZ1aZZ0UO_CgPYkLsT2tE60ZZBigfeJZxckxcMQwjyfKORjh0vQPV_5pNHXrXsRtiAdh4Z8zfqMUwyeUB8RqbaP47z00hepvIQRF5961oe2zBiPecfCJM4eFCeN/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="231" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrP7-BvEP35OYJ4BLG7GZ1aZZ0UO_CgPYkLsT2tE60ZZBigfeJZxckxcMQwjyfKORjh0vQPV_5pNHXrXsRtiAdh4Z8zfqMUwyeUB8RqbaP47z00hepvIQRF5961oe2zBiPecfCJM4eFCeN/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-16612519340797416302013-12-09T12:42:00.001-08:002017-08-11T13:57:30.949-07:00Ulmàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Ulmus minor</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Om</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Ulmus</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Ulmàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: arbre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">febrer-abril</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Caduc, macrofaneròfit (faneròfit, planta normalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades per damunt dels 2 m d'alçada)</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>10-30 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-1650 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en llocs ombrívols juntament amb altres arbres com els pins, pollancres i plataners. Es pot veure, també, prop de la carretera i formant part dels vorals de cases de pagès juntament amb una colla d'arbres que antigament no podien faltar mai ben a prop. </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b><br /></b></span>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDuonpA9djUHGTsw1BNgb5cZHuCdC8MX6P2k0-1pk0r4E2xLWbOuahv8Af27M8_jPPx9_YMyOepymouAHCbV9lMMe0xCiYG1EyOqJnI2d8uUiDhaKpTlYmAcmvUhwbAM1QovmpTp7KFXOy/s1600/flor.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDuonpA9djUHGTsw1BNgb5cZHuCdC8MX6P2k0-1pk0r4E2xLWbOuahv8Af27M8_jPPx9_YMyOepymouAHCbV9lMMe0xCiYG1EyOqJnI2d8uUiDhaKpTlYmAcmvUhwbAM1QovmpTp7KFXOy/s1600/flor.jpg.JPG" width="313" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBGzt8pY-eXKA94n3bPmkLHau43AbCoDYzo_GmoO5VG_sJcz6bcz_Q4HpdF2T1wr30aqCTPFkK289_nP-bXw1nftkRlVSVmgiNGg-tffpvdGnBXLnDNLsCU_pkBYY2eAsK6ZzqLjHwmsaL/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBGzt8pY-eXKA94n3bPmkLHau43AbCoDYzo_GmoO5VG_sJcz6bcz_Q4HpdF2T1wr30aqCTPFkK289_nP-bXw1nftkRlVSVmgiNGg-tffpvdGnBXLnDNLsCU_pkBYY2eAsK6ZzqLjHwmsaL/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" width="247" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3bm-I6PcttjuikNswHeIoU9PPoC8MfiYRQtoXqCX_2X5bh4cH6pZTU8M1mD6pG1A2VrDDe4wk98k9bcj3pvitN0h6Wa8KiScpvIr9JxvgbuhFPvaU9stgCwoG8fVplh54II_VbpfoyNe3/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3bm-I6PcttjuikNswHeIoU9PPoC8MfiYRQtoXqCX_2X5bh4cH6pZTU8M1mD6pG1A2VrDDe4wk98k9bcj3pvitN0h6Wa8KiScpvIr9JxvgbuhFPvaU9stgCwoG8fVplh54II_VbpfoyNe3/s1600/general.jpg.JPG" width="240" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Celtis australis</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Lledoner</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Celtis</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Ulmàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: arbre</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">març-abril</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Caduc, macrofaneròfit, planta normalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades per sobre els 2 m d'alçada.</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>5-25 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-1200 m</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en vores de camps i de camins, en llocs assolellats. Arbre introduït i cultivat i molt apreciat en cases de pagès on juntament amb l'om s'apreciava especialment. </span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEWSqwedzOkA-AEddHrhh1f0Hnv2f0Ghqeeg187Lele4Lt_k78ggw4zqp9G_zRQiyFYTjAZjDjmuthO3aeICrkbX4rYQmrBfQoLuK1Ryzr7aZEOp9cI2lfkbdh0m57JSExfAhGJ1r8lTz2/s1600/fruit.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEWSqwedzOkA-AEddHrhh1f0Hnv2f0Ghqeeg187Lele4Lt_k78ggw4zqp9G_zRQiyFYTjAZjDjmuthO3aeICrkbX4rYQmrBfQoLuK1Ryzr7aZEOp9cI2lfkbdh0m57JSExfAhGJ1r8lTz2/s1600/fruit.jpg.JPG" width="285" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWh592SsWN15p_tEBT8mwx-X8uQAy0q-_RMIkTFKx9CNPYVVyqLPdI3yX3jgYW3YwQxmKM6GZV_O2PFqE4lLmT0FNJ8mQgaEi21BbfTk7_qHHGmq_ABZw6bBH376zURcmzyBX5HSlqNdcX/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="258" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWh592SsWN15p_tEBT8mwx-X8uQAy0q-_RMIkTFKx9CNPYVVyqLPdI3yX3jgYW3YwQxmKM6GZV_O2PFqE4lLmT0FNJ8mQgaEi21BbfTk7_qHHGmq_ABZw6bBH376zURcmzyBX5HSlqNdcX/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-12588762537302728412013-12-09T12:39:00.001-08:002018-05-19T08:09:53.576-07:00Timeleàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Thymelaea pubescens</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Bufalaga pubescent</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Thymelaea</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Timeleàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">abril a juny</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Geòfit (planta herbàcia que conserva només òrgans subterranis durant l'estacio desfavorable)</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>10 a 30 cm</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>200 a 1400m</span></div>
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">La podem trobar en prats secs juntament amb farigola, sajolida i altres plantes de port baix. Pastures seques i sòls rics en calci. En contrades Mediterrànies i estatge montà submediterrani</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>IMATGE:</b></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVVEDGqR9E8TLTGgV_UnmFaIIcucAgNtbwmNc4fvpVDXAiySDq35UgI_Ry2dF_zjQ71INdN4TCLkQUQB_3Wm50m5yQygbQEqQr0potRb6CXglS9usJBHxem_u2x5NQDPViujYWXzZRsiBX/s1600/matafaluga2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVVEDGqR9E8TLTGgV_UnmFaIIcucAgNtbwmNc4fvpVDXAiySDq35UgI_Ry2dF_zjQ71INdN4TCLkQUQB_3Wm50m5yQygbQEqQr0potRb6CXglS9usJBHxem_u2x5NQDPViujYWXzZRsiBX/s320/matafaluga2.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSB56cSLCisao3qH9f6HHuCxjOQOl-WBTT82XkDXIJj3DWg_xj1NTGFeu-9DqmBq1qogSoe3ozFMPxrTxCPiBTP6RvvyzvPSe5gEb7WOsfHLmsZcGOOCBn1_rgZjNLMSuN8q9pMrguaqQ3/s1600/matafaluga.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1600" data-original-width="904" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSB56cSLCisao3qH9f6HHuCxjOQOl-WBTT82XkDXIJj3DWg_xj1NTGFeu-9DqmBq1qogSoe3ozFMPxrTxCPiBTP6RvvyzvPSe5gEb7WOsfHLmsZcGOOCBn1_rgZjNLMSuN8q9pMrguaqQ3/s320/matafaluga.jpg" width="180" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Daphne laureola, subsp: laureola</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Lloreret</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Daphne</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Timeleàcies</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: mata</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">febrer-maig</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Perenne, Nanofaneròfit (planta generalment llenyosa amb les gemmes persistents situades sempre per sobre els 40 cms d'alçada i inferior als 2 m.)</span></div>
<div style="margin: 0cm;">
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>40-100 cms</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>100-1900 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es pot deixar veure en llocs molt humits i ombrívols; en obagues generalment, formant part del sotabosc, al costat de boixos i molses. Fàcil poder-lo reconèixer per la forma de petita palmera que presenta. Forma petites poblacions. Planta irritant i de color de fulla lluents. A la imatge presentada es pot veure com algunes fulles han estat menjades per algunes larves possiblement. </span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYbA_BY2HE99Ejl3_pDLBerww481TcubWoPhrp1xJZXMpA76q1_I5Ltzbk9wKnSrPIp55HNFbCSaJKv9lKA2rSvpN7a-IxfmN7PgXPSyoPC09nXtMISzb63HkSlh0rKAYFOHG8cKuciKnv/s1600/flor.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYbA_BY2HE99Ejl3_pDLBerww481TcubWoPhrp1xJZXMpA76q1_I5Ltzbk9wKnSrPIp55HNFbCSaJKv9lKA2rSvpN7a-IxfmN7PgXPSyoPC09nXtMISzb63HkSlh0rKAYFOHG8cKuciKnv/s1600/flor.jpg.JPG" width="284" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLaAXDJ0lvY3NPKfciqtM1G23NcILEeu1cbU-MmMbgPBYnZO6cW4xTfLR7UtJETPgFjbqHhhvWWOu2uNoQ0Ema1QnalYh4e5yOHQ5O5sHrj691QE4NyRFsKNdXFlLWbLrgQQZUOV9aDKsy/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLaAXDJ0lvY3NPKfciqtM1G23NcILEeu1cbU-MmMbgPBYnZO6cW4xTfLR7UtJETPgFjbqHhhvWWOu2uNoQ0Ema1QnalYh4e5yOHQ5O5sHrj691QE4NyRFsKNdXFlLWbLrgQQZUOV9aDKsy/s1600/fulla.jpg.JPG" width="320" /></a></div>
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7049161726428927295.post-26659745084577979422013-12-09T12:37:00.001-08:002017-08-11T13:59:57.010-07:00Tifàcies<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM CIENTÍFIC: </b>Typha angustifolia</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>NOM VULGAR:</b> Boga/Bova/Balga</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>GÈNERE: </b>Typha</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>FAMÍLIA: </b>Tifàcies</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">DIVISIÓ/SUBDIVISIÓ: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Espermatòfit/ Angiosperm</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>TIPUS PLANTA</b>: herbàcia</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">PERIODE FLORAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">maig-agost</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">FORMA VITAL: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Hidròfit (Planta aquàtica arrelada o flotant).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALÇADA: </b>1-3 m</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "arial";"><b>ALTITUD: </b>0-1000 m</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-family: "arial";">EC</span></b><b><span style="font-family: "arial";">OLOGIA: </span></b><span style="font-family: "arial";">Es troba en zones desproveïdes d'alts arbres a prop de la Riera Gavarresa, molt propera a l'aigua. Forma poblacions importants i la trobem de forma contínua generalment al llarg de bona part de la Riera Gavarresa. Es deixa veure especialment per la part final de color marró, engruixida. </span><br />
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